Chandigarh is also known as the City beautiful, is a
city in Northern India that serves as the capital of two
states: Punjab and Haryana. The city is administered by the
Government of India and hence classified as a Union
territory. Chandigarh is known for its high standard of
living and tops the list of Indian states with a human
development index of 0.674.
Chandigarh was formed after the Partition of India. This
planned city was the initiative of then Prime Minister
Jawaharlal Nehru and was designed by French architect and
planner, Le Corbusier. Chandigarh is located in the fringes
of the shivalik range of the Himalayas in Northwest India.
Chandigarh spans over an area of 114 km2. It shares its
borders with the states Haryana in south and Punjab in the
north. The city has is situated 321 meters above sea level.
The state Himachal Pradesh is very close to Chandigarh.
Chandigarh has a sub tropical continental monsoon climate
with hot summers, cold winters, intermittent rainfall and
large variation in temperature. The average rainfall is 617
mm. The maximum temperature in summer may rise up to 44oC.
Winters are quite cool. Temperature may go down to 0oC. The
climate remains quite pleasant during other seasons.
Chandigarh provides a wide range of accommodation for
travelers. There are a number of luxury hotels and budget
hotels to choose from. Hotel Taj, Hotel park view, Hotel
Shivalik View and Hotel Mountview are very well equipped
luxury hotels. There are numerous tourist attractions in and
around Chandigarh city. Capitol complexes, rock Garden, Rose
Garden, Leisure valley, Sukhna Lake, government Museum and
Art Gallery, Museum of evolution of life, International
Dolls Museum are places worth visiting. Chandigarh has a
number of places of worship which are famous for its
architecture. In short, Chandigarh is a marvelous city with
high standards of living and friendly ambience.
Chandigarh, the city beautiful, is the only city in India having the distinction of being the capital of two of the most progressive and prosperous states of India, Punjab and Haryana. Set at the foothills of the majestic Himalayas, was planned by the French architect Le Corbusier after India’s independence.